Searching and Sorting

This commit is contained in:
Ben
2021-10-29 16:50:09 +01:00
parent e5947097bc
commit e030661e2c
3 changed files with 322 additions and 0 deletions

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#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
template <typename T>
void PrintVector(std::vector<T> v)
{
for (const auto& e : v)
std::cout << e << ", ";
std::cout << std::endl;
}
void Swap(int* a, int* b)
{
int temp = *b;
*b = *a;
*a = temp;
}
std::vector<int> SelectionSort(std::vector<int> in)
{
for (int i = 0; i < in.size(); i++)
{
int indexOfSmallest = i;
for (int j = i; j < in.size(); j++)
{
if (in[indexOfSmallest] > in[j])
{
indexOfSmallest = j;
}
}
if (indexOfSmallest != i)
{
Swap(&in[i], &in[indexOfSmallest]);
}
}
return in;
}
std::vector<int> InsersionSort(std::vector<int> in)
{
for (int i = 0; i < in.size(); i++)
{
int itemToInsert = in[i];
int indexHole = i;
while (indexHole > 0 && in[indexHole - 1] > itemToInsert)
{
in[indexHole] = in[indexHole - 1];
indexHole--;
}
in[indexHole] = itemToInsert;
}
return in;
}
std::vector<int> BubbleSort(std::vector<int> in)
{
for (int i = 0; i < in.size(); i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < in.size() - 1; j++)
{
if (in[j] > in[j + 1])
{
Swap(&in[j], &in[j + 1]);
}
}
}
return in;
}
int LinearSearch(std::vector<int> vals, int lookup)
{
for (const auto& i : vals)
{
if (i == lookup)
{
return lookup;
}
}
}
std::vector<int> SubsetVector(std::vector<int> in, int start, int end)
{
std::vector<int> result(start - end + 1);
std::copy(in.begin() + start, in.begin() + end + 1, result.begin());
return result;
}
int BinarySearch(std::vector<int> set, int lookup)
{
if (set[set.size() / 2] == lookup) return lookup;
if (set[set.size() / 2] > lookup) return BinarySearch(SubsetVector(set, set.size() / 2, set.size()), lookup);
if (set[set.size() / 2] < lookup) return BinarySearch(SubsetVector(set, 0, set.size() / 2), lookup);
}
int TernarySearch(std::vector<int> set, int lookup)
{
if (set.size() == 1) return set[0];
if (set.size() == 2) return BinarySearch(set, lookup);
int firstThird = 0;
int secondThird = set.size() / 3;
int thirdThird = (set.size() / 3) * 2;
int lastThird = set.size();
if (set[firstThird] > lookup && set[secondThird] < lookup) return TernarySearch(SubsetVector(set, firstThird, secondThird), lookup);
if (set[secondThird] > lookup && set[thirdThird] < lookup) return TernarySearch(SubsetVector(set, secondThird, thirdThird), lookup);
if (set[thirdThird] > lookup && set[lastThird] < lookup) return TernarySearch(SubsetVector(set, thirdThird, lastThird), lookup);
}
int main()
{
std::vector<int> sorted;
sorted = SelectionSort({ 1, 4, 3, 5, 7, 4, 3, 7, 8, 2, 10, 5, 100 });
PrintVector(sorted);
sorted = InsersionSort({ 1, 4, 3, 5, 7, 4, 3, 7, 8, 2, 10, 5, 100 });
PrintVector(sorted);
sorted = BubbleSort({ 1, 4, 3, 5, 7, 4, 3, 7, 8, 2, 10, 5, 100 });
PrintVector(sorted);
std::cout << std::endl;
int lookup = 0;
lookup = LinearSearch(BubbleSort({ 1, 4, 3, 5, 7, 4, 3, 7, 8, 2, 10, 5, 100 }), 5);
std::cout << lookup << std::endl;
lookup = BinarySearch(BubbleSort({ 1, 4, 3, 5, 7, 4, 3, 7, 8, 2, 10, 5, 100 }), 5);
std::cout << lookup << std::endl;
lookup = TernarySearch(BubbleSort({ 1, 4, 3, 5, 7, 4, 3, 7, 8, 2, 10, 5, 100 }), 5);
std::cout << lookup << std::endl;
}

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