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381
tiny_obj_loader.cc
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381
tiny_obj_loader.cc
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//
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// Copyright 2012, Syoyo Fujita.
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//
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// Licensed under 2-clause BSD liecense.
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//
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//
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// version 0.9.0: Initial
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//
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//
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// @todo { Read .mtl }
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//
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#include <cassert>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include <map>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <sstream>
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#include "tiny_obj_loader.h"
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namespace tinyobj {
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struct vertex_index {
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int v_idx, vt_idx, vn_idx;
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vertex_index() {};
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vertex_index(int idx) : v_idx(idx), vt_idx(idx), vn_idx(idx) {};
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vertex_index(int vidx, int vtidx, int vnidx) : v_idx(vidx), vt_idx(vtidx), vn_idx(vnidx) {};
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};
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// for std::map
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static inline bool operator<(const vertex_index& a, const vertex_index& b)
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{
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if (a.v_idx != b.v_idx) return (a.v_idx < b.v_idx);
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if (a.vn_idx != b.vn_idx) return (a.vn_idx < b.vn_idx);
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if (a.vt_idx != b.vt_idx) return (a.vt_idx < b.vt_idx);
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return false;
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}
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struct obj_shape {
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std::vector<float> v;
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std::vector<float> vn;
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std::vector<float> vt;
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};
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static inline bool isSpace(const char c) {
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return (c == ' ') || (c == '\t');
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}
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// Make index zero-base, and also support relative index.
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static inline int fixIndex(int idx, int n)
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{
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int i;
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if (idx > 0) {
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i = idx - 1;
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} else if (idx == 0) {
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i = 0;
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} else { // negative value = relative
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i = n + idx;
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}
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return i;
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}
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static inline float parseFloat(const char*& token)
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{
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token += strspn(token, " \t");
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float f = (float)atof(token);
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token += strcspn(token, " \t\r");
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return f;
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}
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static inline void parseFloat2(
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float& x, float& y,
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const char*& token)
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{
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x = parseFloat(token);
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y = parseFloat(token);
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}
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static inline void parseFloat3(
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float& x, float& y, float& z,
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const char*& token)
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{
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x = parseFloat(token);
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y = parseFloat(token);
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z = parseFloat(token);
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}
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// Parse triples: i, i/j/k, i//k, i/j
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static vertex_index parseTriple(
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const char* &token,
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int vsize,
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int vnsize,
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int vtsize)
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{
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vertex_index vi(-1);
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vi.v_idx = fixIndex(atoi(token), vsize);
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token += strcspn(token, "/ \t\r");
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if (token[0] != '/') {
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return vi;
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}
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token++;
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// i//k
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if (token[0] == '/') {
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token++;
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vi.vn_idx = fixIndex(atoi(token), vnsize);
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token += strcspn(token, "/ \t\r");
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return vi;
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}
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// i/j/k or i/j
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vi.vt_idx = fixIndex(atoi(token), vtsize);
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token += strcspn(token, "/ \t\r");
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if (token[0] != '/') {
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return vi;
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}
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// i/j/k
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vi.vn_idx = fixIndex(atoi(token), vnsize);
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token += strcspn(token, "/ \t\r");
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return vi;
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}
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static unsigned int
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updateVertex(
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std::map<vertex_index, unsigned int>& vertexCache,
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std::vector<float>& positions,
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std::vector<float>& normals,
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std::vector<float>& texcoords,
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const std::vector<float>& in_positions,
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const std::vector<float>& in_normals,
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const std::vector<float>& in_texcoords,
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const vertex_index& i)
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{
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const std::map<vertex_index, unsigned int>::iterator it = vertexCache.find(i);
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if (it != vertexCache.end()) {
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// found cache
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return it->second;
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}
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assert(in_positions.size() > (3*i.v_idx+2));
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positions.push_back(in_positions[3*i.v_idx+0]);
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positions.push_back(in_positions[3*i.v_idx+1]);
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positions.push_back(in_positions[3*i.v_idx+2]);
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if (i.vn_idx >= 0) {
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normals.push_back(in_normals[3*i.vn_idx+0]);
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normals.push_back(in_normals[3*i.vn_idx+1]);
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normals.push_back(in_normals[3*i.vn_idx+2]);
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}
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if (i.vt_idx >= 0) {
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texcoords.push_back(in_texcoords[3*i.vt_idx+0]);
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texcoords.push_back(in_texcoords[3*i.vt_idx+1]);
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texcoords.push_back(in_texcoords[3*i.vt_idx+2]);
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}
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unsigned int idx = positions.size() / 3 - 1;
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vertexCache[i] = idx;
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return idx;
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}
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static bool
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exportFaceGroupToShape(
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shape_t& shape,
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const std::vector<float> in_positions,
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const std::vector<float> in_normals,
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const std::vector<float> in_texcoords,
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const std::vector<std::vector<vertex_index> >& faceGroup,
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const std::string name)
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{
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if (faceGroup.empty()) {
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return false;
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}
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// Flattened version of vertex data
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std::vector<float> positions;
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std::vector<float> normals;
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std::vector<float> texcoords;
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std::map<vertex_index, unsigned int> vertexCache;
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std::vector<unsigned int> indices;
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// Flatten vertices and indices
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for (size_t i = 0; i < faceGroup.size(); i++) {
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const std::vector<vertex_index>& face = faceGroup[i];
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vertex_index i0 = face[0];
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vertex_index i1(-1);
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vertex_index i2 = face[1];
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size_t npolys = face.size();
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// Polygon -> triangle fan conversion
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for (size_t k = 2; k < npolys; k++) {
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i1 = i2;
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i2 = face[k];
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unsigned int v0 = updateVertex(vertexCache, positions, normals, texcoords, in_positions, in_normals, in_texcoords, i0);
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unsigned int v1 = updateVertex(vertexCache, positions, normals, texcoords, in_positions, in_normals, in_texcoords, i1);
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unsigned int v2 = updateVertex(vertexCache, positions, normals, texcoords, in_positions, in_normals, in_texcoords, i2);
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indices.push_back(v0);
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indices.push_back(v1);
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indices.push_back(v2);
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}
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}
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//
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// Construct shape.
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//
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shape.name = name;
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shape.mesh.positions.swap(positions);
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shape.mesh.normals.swap(normals);
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shape.mesh.texcoords.swap(texcoords);
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shape.mesh.indices.swap(indices);
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// @todo { material, name }
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return true;
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}
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std::string
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LoadObj(
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std::vector<shape_t>& shapes,
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const char* filename)
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{
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shapes.clear();
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std::stringstream err;
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std::ifstream ifs(filename);
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if (!ifs) {
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err << "Cannot open file [" << filename << "]" << std::endl;
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return err.str();
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}
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std::vector<float> v;
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std::vector<float> vn;
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std::vector<float> vt;
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std::vector<std::vector<vertex_index> > faceGroup;
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std::string name;
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int maxchars = 8192; // Alloc enough size.
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std::vector<char> buf(maxchars); // Alloc enough size.
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while (ifs.peek() != -1) {
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ifs.getline(&buf[0], maxchars);
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std::string linebuf(&buf[0]);
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// Trim newline '\r\n' or '\r'
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if (linebuf.size() > 0) {
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if (linebuf[linebuf.size()-1] == '\n') linebuf.erase(linebuf.size()-1);
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}
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if (linebuf.size() > 0) {
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if (linebuf[linebuf.size()-1] == '\n') linebuf.erase(linebuf.size()-1);
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}
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// Skip if empty line.
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if (linebuf.empty()) {
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continue;
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}
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// Skip leading space.
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const char* token = linebuf.c_str();
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token += strspn(token, " \t");
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assert(token);
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if (token[0] == '\0') continue; // empty line
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if (token[0] == '#') continue; // comment line
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// vertex
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if (token[0] == 'v' && isSpace((token[1]))) {
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token += 2;
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float x, y, z;
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parseFloat3(x, y, z, token);
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v.push_back(x);
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v.push_back(y);
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v.push_back(z);
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continue;
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}
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// normal
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if (token[0] == 'v' && token[1] == 'n' && isSpace((token[2]))) {
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token += 3;
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float x, y, z;
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parseFloat3(x, y, z, token);
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vn.push_back(x);
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vn.push_back(y);
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vn.push_back(z);
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continue;
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}
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// texcoord
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if (token[0] == 'v' && token[1] == 't' && isSpace((token[2]))) {
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token += 3;
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float x, y;
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parseFloat2(x, y, token);
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vt.push_back(x);
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vt.push_back(y);
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continue;
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}
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// face
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if (token[0] == 'f' && isSpace((token[1]))) {
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token += 2;
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token += strspn(token, " \t");
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std::vector<vertex_index> face;
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while (token[0] && (token[1] != '\0')) {
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vertex_index vi = parseTriple(token, v.size() / 3, vn.size() / 3, vt.size() / 2);
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face.push_back(vi);
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int n = strspn(token, " \t");
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token += n;
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}
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faceGroup.push_back(face);
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continue;
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}
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// use mtl
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if ((0 == strncmp(token, "usemtl", 6)) && isSpace((token[6]))) {
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// flush previous face group.
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shape_t shape;
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bool ret = exportFaceGroupToShape(shape, v, vn, vt, faceGroup, name);
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if (ret) {
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shapes.push_back(shape);
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}
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faceGroup.clear();
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continue;
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}
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// load mtl
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if ((0 == strncmp(token, "mtllib", 6)) && isSpace((token[6]))) {
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continue;
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}
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// object name
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if (token[0] == 'o' && isSpace((token[1]))) {
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char namebuf[4096];
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token += 2;
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sscanf(token, "%s", namebuf);
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name = std::string(namebuf);
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continue;
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}
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// Ignore unknown command.
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}
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shape_t shape;
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bool ret = exportFaceGroupToShape(shape, v, vn, vt, faceGroup, name);
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if (ret) {
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shapes.push_back(shape);
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}
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faceGroup.clear(); // for safety
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return err.str();
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}
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};
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